profile picture

English French Spanish

a la mode, inc. has answers to "Frequently Asked Questions"

a la mode, inc. is always ready to answer any questions you might have about appraisals in Oklahoma County. Feel free to contact us today.

Define the term "Appraisal"
Describe what an appraiser does
What would cause me to require your services?
What is the difference between an appraisal and a home inspection?
My agent performed a CMA for me. Is that the same as an appraisal?
What does the appraisal report contain?
Once the report has been completed, how can I have assurance that the final number is trustworthy?
What are the requirements to be a certified appraiser?
Who do appraisers work for?
Where does a la mode, inc. get the information used to estimate values in Oklahoma County or other areas?
Why do I need a professional appraisal?
What exactly is PMI and how can I get rid of it?
Should I do anything in advance of the appraisal inspection
What does "Market Value" mean?
Does the appraisal belong to the bank or the consumer?
Which home renovations add the most to the price?



Define the term "Appraisal"   (List of questions)

The process of creating an appraisal consists of an estimation which forms an opinion of value. There are three "common approaches to value" which assists the real estate appraiser conclude this opinion or estimate. The Cost Approach is one of the approaches that appraisers use to find the value of a house; it involves finding what the improvements would cost without physical degradation, adding the land value. The Sales Comparison Approach deals with searching for similar homes in the vicinity and figuring out the value based on making a comparison of those houses to the home in question. The Sales Comparison Approach is normally the most accurate and clearest indicator of value for a home. The Income Approach is mainly used for determining the market value of income-producing properties based on what an investor would pay based on the amount of income a property would bring in.

Describe what an appraiser does   (List of questions)

An appraiser provides a fair and credible determination of market value, to be used in making real estate transactions. Appraisers document their professional conclusions in appraisal reports.


What would cause me to require your services?   (List of questions)

There are a lot of reasons to order an appraisal from a la mode, inc. with the usual reason being real estate and mortgage transactions. Some other reasons for ordering an appraisal include:
  • To get a loan.
  • If you would like to lower your property tax burden.
  • To build a case for a homeowner's equity and remove PMI.
  • To contest improperly assessed property taxes.
  • If you need to take care of an estate.
  • To give you a negotiating tool when purchasing real estate.
  • To find a reasonable property value when putting your home on the market.
  • To ensure parties are provided just compensation in eminient domain cases.
  • Because an official agency such as the IRS requires it.
  • If you are ever involved in a civil case.
For a more extensive description of the appraisal process click here.


What is the difference between an appraisal and a home inspection?   (List of questions)

Home inspectors do not estimate an opinion of value and do not use the same forms as appraisers. An inspection is a third-party investigation of the livable structure and mechanical systems of a property, from the top to the bottom. Generally, a home inspection report will explain the amenities and the necessities of the house: air conditioning (weather permitting), electrical functions, the condition of the heating system, the plumbing; then the structural integrity of the home such as the attic, accessible insulation, walls, floors, ceilings, windows, then the foundation, basement and visible structures.

My agent performed a CMA for me. Is that the same as an appraisal?   (List of questions)

To be honest, they share nothing in common. What the CMA relies upon are ill-defined trends. An appraisal is based on comparable sales that can be validated by public record. Also, the appraisal checks other factors like condition, area and replacement costs. The CMA will provide a non-specific figure. Delivering a defensible and careful analysis, an appraisal will give a clear opinion of value.

But the most significant factor is who's creating the report. Real estate agents write CMA's, and they don't always know the whole market or bear specific competence when it comes to home valuation. A certified, state licensed professional who has formed a career on valuing real estate in and around Oklahoma County is behind the appraisal. Likewise, the agent has something at stake since they get a commission based on the property's selling price - their commission - whereas the appraiser is bound by a code of ethics to collect only a previously agreed upon fee for work they perform, regardless of their outcome.

What does the appraisal report contain?   (List of questions)

The main point of an appraisal report is to provide a value opinion, and depending on the scope of the report, one will customarily see the following:
  • Who engaged the appraiser and other intended users.
  • How the appraisal is supposed to be used.
  • The purpose of the appraisal.
  • The type of value contained and a definition of the value reported.
  • The effective date of the appraisal.
  • Relevant property characteristics, including: location, physical description, legal attributes, economic attributes, the property rights valued, and non-real estate items included in the valuation, such as personal property, trade fixtures and even intangible considerations.
  • Any known easements, restrictions, encumbrances, leases, reservations, covenants, contracts, declarations, special assessments, ordinances, and other items of a similar nature.
  • Division of interest, such as fractional interest, physical segment and partial holding.
  • What was included in the process of completing the assignment.
For a more in depth view of all that goes into an appraisal report click here: Sample Appraisal Report


Once the report has been completed, how can I have assurance that the final number is trustworthy?   (List of questions)

In the documentation of an appraisal, each appraiser must see to it that each of the items below are covered:
  • That the information analysis utilized in the appraisal was proper.

  • That crucial errors of omission or commission were not committed individually or collectively.

  • That appraisal services were not carried out in a careless or negligent fashion.

  • That a trustworthy, substantiated appraisal report was conferred.
To become a state licensed appraiser, we must satisfy considerable education and experience requirements that prepare us to formulate an unbiased opinion. Likewise, appraisers must stick to a meticulous industry code of ethics and observe national standards of practice for real estate appraisal. The tenets for carrying out an appraisal and documenting its results are guaranteed by enforcement of the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP).


   (List of questions) Licensing and certification is achieved through classroom study, tests and experience working under a supervisor. Once licensed, he or she must then take continuing education courses in order to keep the license up to date. To see the specific requirements for any state click here.

Who do appraisers work for?   (List of questions)

Mortgage lenders are an appraiser's most likely customer, using their services to ensure real estate involved in a mortgage transaction is adequate collateral for a loan. Attorneys and CPAs also hire appraisers for asset division and estate settlements.

Where does a la mode, inc. get the information used to estimate values in Oklahoma County or other areas?   (List of questions)

One of the primary tasks an appraiser engages in is to assimilate property data. Data can be described as either Specific or General. Specific data is gathered from the home itself; Location, condition, amenities, size and other specifics are gathered by the appraiser during an inspection.

General data is received from a numerous sources. Local Multiple Listing Services (MLS) have data on recently sold homes that might be used as comparables. To double-check actual sales prices, we research tax records and other public documents. Flood zone data is retrieved from FEMA data outlets, such as a la mode's InterFlood service.

And last but not least, the appraiser assimilates general data from his or her past experience in creating appraisals for other houses in the same market.


Why do I need a professional appraisal?   (List of questions)

If you're involved in some sort of financial decision and the value of your home is relevant, you'll want an appraisal. When selling your home, an appraisal will help you determine the most appropriate price. If you're buying, it makes sure you don't overpay. If you're engaged in an estate settlement or divorce, it ensures that property is divided fairly. A home is often the single, largest financial asset anybody owns. Don't make decisions in the dark with a professional appraisal.


What exactly is PMI and how can I get rid of it?   (List of questions)

PMI is the common abbreviation for for Private Mortgage Insurance. PMI takes care of the lender in the event a borrower doesn't pay on the loan and the market price of the home is lower than what is owed on the loan. Once you reach the point where your home's equity plus the amount you've paid is at least 20% of your loan balance, you can have your PMI dropped.

Is PMI something increasing your monthly house payment?Call a la mode, inc. today at 5558161984 or send us an e-mail. A current appraisal could save you thousands.

Should I do anything in advance of the appraisal inspection   (List of questions)

We begin with an inspection of the property. During this process, the appraiser will come to your home and measure it, determine the layout of the rooms inside, confirm all aspects of the home's general condition, and take several photos of your house for inclusion in the report. Is there anything you can do to help? Yes there is! First, be sure the appraiser has easy access to the exterior of the house (gates aren't locked, etc). Trim any bushes and relocate any items that would make it difficult to measure the structure. Indoors, make sure the appraiser can get to items like furnaces and water heaters.

You can make our visit go faster and improve the quality of the appraisal report by having the following things on hand:
  • A plot plan or survey of the house and land (if available).
  • List of personal property to be sold with the building.
  • Any inspection reports, or other recent reports for termites, EIFS (synthetic stucco) wall systems, your septic system and your well.
  • Brag sheet that lists major home improvements and enhancements, the amount of their purchase and date of their installation (for example, the addition of Insulation or roof repairs) and permit confirmation (if available).
  • A list of "suggested" improvements if the property is to be appraised "as complete".

What does "Market Value" mean?   (List of questions)

In real estate appraising, Market Value (as opposed to Fair Market Value) is commonly defined as:

"The most probable price (in terms of money) which a property should bring in a competitive and open market under all conditions requisite to a fair sale, the buyer and seller each acting prudently and knowledgeably, and assuming the price is not affected by undue stimulus. Implicit in this definition is the consummation of a sale as of a specified date and the passing of title from seller to buyer under conditions whereby: the buyer and seller are typically motivated; both parties are well informed or well advised, and acting in what they consider their best interests; a reasonable time is allowed for exposure in the open market; payment is made in terms of cash in United States dollars or in terms of financial arrangements comparable thereto; and the price represents the normal consideration for the property sold unaffected by special or creative financing or sales concessions granted by anyone associated with the sale."



Does the appraisal belong to the bank or the consumer?   (List of questions)

For mortgage transactions, the lender orders the appraisal, either directly or through a third party. While the buyer pays for the report as part of the closing costs, the lender retains the right to use the report or any information contained within. The buyer is entitled to a copy of the appraisal - it's usually bundled with all the other closing documents - but is not allowed to use the report for any other purpose without permission from the lender.

The exception to this rule is when a home owner engages an appraiser directly. In these situations, the appraiser may define the purpose of the appraisal; for PMI removal, or estate planning or tax challenges, for example. If not stipulated otherwise, the home owner can do whatever they want with the appraisal.


Which home renovations add the most to the price?   (List of questions)

It really depends on the market. For example, if you live in a cold region, insulated windows can be a real plus. But they aren't as attractive in a warm-weather climate.

As a rule, the most value returned from renovating a home comes in the kitchen. One recent study revealed that putting $20,000 into a kitchen remodel would add about $17,500 to the value of the home - or about an 88% return on investment. Bathrooms weren't far behind, yielding 85%. On the contrary, work that may not add value would be painting just for the sake of redecorating.